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絲杠的主要工作原理
來源:http://www.idczc.com/ 日期:2022-01-21 發(fā)布人:
滾珠絲杠具有傳動(dòng)效率高的好處,在加上定位也比較準(zhǔn)確,所以目前工業(yè)機(jī)械生產(chǎn)上面,作為傳動(dòng)元件使用的話,它是比較受到歡迎和喜歡的。都知道的,它主要是將直線運(yùn)動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化成回轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)、或者將回轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化成直線運(yùn)動(dòng),這二者之間的切換相對(duì)還較為穩(wěn)妥方便。
The ball screw has the advantages of high transmission efficiency and accurate positioning. Therefore, it is more popular and liked as a transmission element in the production of industrial machinery. As we all know, it mainly converts linear motion into rotary motion or rotary motion into linear motion. The switching between the two is relatively stable and convenient.
滾珠絲杠的主要原理就是使得傳動(dòng)效率提高的同時(shí),將定位更加準(zhǔn)確了,下面詳細(xì)說下它的原理。
The main principle of ball screw is to improve the transmission efficiency and make the positioning more accurate. Its principle is described in detail below.
,原本的梯形絲桿也就俗稱上面講的絲桿,已經(jīng)基本上被滾珠絲杠取代了。主要原因就是,滾珠絲杠的原理是將旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化成直線運(yùn)動(dòng)、或者將直線運(yùn)動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)化成旋轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候,作為傳動(dòng)元件的它能夠在提高傳動(dòng)效率的同時(shí),還能夠準(zhǔn)確的定位的緣故。
First of all, the original trapezoidal screw, also known as the screw mentioned above, has been basically replaced by ball screw. The main reason is that the principle of ball screw is that when the rotary motion is transformed into linear motion, or the linear motion is transformed into rotary motion, as a transmission element, it can not only improve the transmission efficiency, but also accurately locate.


其次,能夠快速的實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)應(yīng)的直線運(yùn)動(dòng),比如說滾珠絲杠作為主動(dòng)體的時(shí)候,螺母就能夠跟隨絲桿的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)角度來實(shí)現(xiàn)相應(yīng)規(guī)格的轉(zhuǎn)化工作。也就是這種情況下,被動(dòng)的工件能夠跟隨螺母座或者是螺母進(jìn)行連接,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)相對(duì)應(yīng)的直線運(yùn)動(dòng)工作。
Secondly, it can quickly realize the corresponding linear motion. For example, when the ball screw is used as the driving body, the nut can follow the rotation angle of the screw to realize the conversion of corresponding specifications. That is, in this case, the passive workpiece can be connected with the nut seat or nut, so as to realize the corresponding linear motion.
說到底其實(shí)滾珠絲杠主要原理就是能夠?qū)⑿D(zhuǎn)運(yùn)動(dòng)快速的轉(zhuǎn)化成直線運(yùn)動(dòng),在這兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)之間可以使得切換相對(duì)容易。且能夠保證在這二者之間的切換使用情況下,使得定位還能夠準(zhǔn)確無誤。作為傳動(dòng)元件的滾珠絲杠表現(xiàn)出的效率和準(zhǔn)確率都是非常不錯(cuò)的,能夠適應(yīng)很多情況下的使用。
In the final analysis, the main principle of ball screw is that it can quickly convert the rotating motion into linear motion, which can make the switching between the two motions relatively easy. And it can ensure that the positioning can be accurate under the switching use between the two. As a transmission element, the ball screw shows very good efficiency and accuracy, and can be used in many cases.
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